James Driskell
Manitoba, Canada
Date of Crime: June 16, 1990
James Patrick Driskell was convicted of the murder of
Perry Dean Harder. Harder, age 29, was last seen outside his rooming
house in a pickup truck. His decomposed body was found three months
later in a shallow grave just outside Winnipeg near Brookside Boulevard and
Logan Avenue on Sept. 30, 1990. He had been shot three times in the
chest. Driskell and Harder had been involved in a chop shop operation
which was raided in 1989. They were jointly charged in a series of
break-and-enters following the raid. Driskell said he had nothing to
do with the criminal activity. But according to police Harder named
him as an accomplice. Five days before the preliminary hearing into
those charges, Harder disappeared. The Crown's theory was that
Driskell had committed the murder in order to prevent Harder from testifying
against him.
At trial the Crown presented the following evidence: (1)
Harder was shot with a .22-calibre rifle, a type of weapon Driskell owned at
one time. (2) Two career criminals, Reath Zanidean and John Gumieny,
testified about hearing Driskell plot to kill Harder. (3) Harder's
girlfriend said he had been feeling pressure from Driskell to take the full
rap on the stolen-goods charge, yet he didn't want to do so. (4) A
surreptitiously recorded exchange between Driskell and a Crown witness,
Shakiv Kara, resulted in a handful of statements that could be interpreted
as admissions of guilt by Driskell. (Kara later disavowed much of his
testimony and accused police of intimidating him into supporting their
version.) (4) Hairs were found in a van, once owned by Driskell, that
police informants said was used in the murder. A RCMP expert testified
that these hairs belonged to Harder.
Within a year of the trial, defence lawyers, a private
detective, and The Winnipeg Sun began raising issues about the case. These
included potential witnesses who claimed police harassed them, and a phone
call to defence lawyer Greg Brodsky six days after the conviction. A mystery
caller said key witness Zanidean had fabricated his testimony on
instructions from the police. Police later acknowledged that the call was
made from Zanidean's phone. They believe he called to force authorities to
enhance his witness-protection program.
In particular, The Winnipeg Sun reported that: (1)
Saskatchewan police had stopped investigating Zanidean in connection with a
home arson in Swift Current, SK shortly after he agreed to testify against
Driskell. Winnipeg police denied such a deal. (2) Forensic tests
showed that two shovels were used to dig Harder's grave, suggesting at least
two killers. (3) Harder suffered a broken nose several weeks before he
disappeared, suggesting he had other enemies. (4) Harder's lawyer, Tim
Killeen, denied having discussions with the Crown about his client
testifying against Driskell on the stolen-goods charges.
Other evidence showed Harder was prepared to accept a plea
bargain that would have prevented him from testifying against Driskell, and
that Driskell knew it. DNA tests performed years later showed that the
hairs found in the van came from three different people, none of them being
Harder.
In 1993, a police review of the case was made after media reports questioned
Driskell's guilt. The review report was withheld for years, but released in
2003. It included the following: (1) A taped statement by an inmate at Stony
Mountain Penitentiary, who contacted the RCMP and alleged a Winnipeg police
officer was involved in Harder's murder. (2) Confirmation that police
negotiated a witness protection agreement for Zanidean that was never
revealed to the jury. Zanidean was reportedly paid more than $70,000 while
in the program. (3) Confirmation that Zanidean was going to be charged with
the Swift Current arson, and that Winnipeg police made a secret promise to
him that he would not be charged. As a result of the accumulating evidence
in his favor, Driskell's conviction was quashed in 2003 and the charges
against him were stayed in 2005.
[3/09]
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References: Centurion
Ministries, Injustice
Busters, CBC
News, Driskell
Inquiry Transcripts
Posted in:
Victims of the State,
Canadian Cases
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